AstraZeneca Vaccine Side Effects
The AstraZeneca vaccine (AZD1222, Covishield) has been a major player in fighting COVID-19 worldwide. Just like any medicine, it can cause side effects, but for most folks, the protection it offers against COVID-19 is way more important. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect:
What to expect after your shot (pretty common stuff)
Sore arm, redness, swelling
This happens with most shots and usually goes away in a day or two.
Feeling tired
This is a frequent side effect, lasting a day or two.
Headache
Similar to fatigue, headaches are common and typically go away within a day or two.
Achy muscles or chills
These flu-like symptoms can happen and usually improve within a day or two.
Low-grade fever
This may develop, but typically resolves within a day or two.
Nausea/vomiting
Less common, but it can happen.
Less common side effects (happen to fewer people)
Joint pain
This can occur, especially in older adults.
Diarrhea
Upset stomach and diarrhea can happen in some people.
Loss of appetite
Feeling less hungry is a possibility.
Dizziness
Some folks might experience dizziness or lightheadedness.
Rare side effects (extremely unlikely, but good to know)
Severe allergic reactions
This is very rare but serious. If you have a history of severe allergies to vaccine ingredients, talk to your doctor before getting the AstraZeneca vaccine.
Blood clots with low platelets
This very rare complication has been in the news. Studies have shown an extremely low risk, and the benefits of the vaccine outweigh the risks for most people.
Who might feel it more?
Younger adults
They may experience more flu-like symptoms compared to older adults.
People with health conditions
If you have certain health conditions, you might be more susceptible to side effects. Talk to your doctor before getting vaccinated if you’re concerned.
People with allergies
If you have a history of severe allergies, especially to vaccine components, discuss vaccination with your doctor.
Dealing with side effects
Most side effects are mild and go away quickly. Here’s how to manage them:
Sore arm
Apply a cool compress to the area. Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help.
Fever/headache/muscle aches
Treat these with over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Rest and hydration are also important.
Fatigue
Getting enough sleep and staying hydrated can help.
Nausea/vomiting
Drink clear fluids and avoid heavy meals. Ginger may also help.
Important things to remember
See a doctor
If side effects are severe, persistent, or concerning, consult a healthcare professional.
Report side effects
Reporting side effects to health authorities helps monitor vaccine safety.
The good outweighs the bad
The benefits of the AstraZeneca vaccine in preventing severe COVID-19, hospitalization, and death far outweigh the risks of side effects for most people.